Artificial Intelligence and Cancer Care: The Future of Oncology?

Artificial Intelligence and Cancer Care: The Future of Oncology?

The Daily Beast Artificial Intelligence for Cancer Detection? Let us find out! Artificial Intelligence is something that we hear about day in and day out. Artificial Intelligence has become the most adapting tool all across the world. It is being incorporated into our daily lives, and in our work lives as well. With so many advancements happening around, is AI being incorporated into the field of medicine as well? The answer is YES!  AI tools like ChatGPT and DALL-E aren’t exactly thinking for themselves yet, but the speed at which these advanced algorithms are improving is making some people nervous. But what good things can this tech bring to the table? One is the very early detection of Cancer cells. AI is making a big splash in cancer care! It’s gone from being a futuristic idea to something doctors are using every day. Studies show it could be even more useful in the future. Mount Sinai Medical Center The US government has already approved a bunch of AI tools for cancer, especially for looking at X-rays and other medical images. A recent study found that most of these AI tools are used in radiology (over 50%) and pathology (almost 20%). Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer that these tools help with. The AI for Breast Cancer “assists with tasks such as determining breast density, determining the quality of a mammogram, triaging mammograms into those at low, intermediate, or elevated risk of having breast cancer, identifying those at risk for atherosclerotic disease, and identifying breast cancers,” said Laurie Margolies, MD, of Mount Sinai in New York. SciTech Daily “AI can also be used with breast ultrasound exams to provide an additional piece of information — that is, whether the computer algorithm thinks a breast ultrasound finding is likely to be a cancer,” Dr Margolies added. AI is also being used to “improve the efficiency of radiation treatment planning and assisting with tumor and organ contouring, thus increasing the speed to therapy and improving the effectiveness and safety of radiation delivery,” Dr Haddad said. “Breast imaging is ripe for AI research, and future applications might be able to identify near- and long-term breast cancer risk, perhaps better than family history or as a tool to be used in conjunction with family history,” Dr Margolies said. Dr. Haddad added that AI could ultimately transform biomarker assessment and molecular characterization of cancers to inform prognosis and treatment decisions, thus obviating the need for invasive biopsies and the long wait for results in some cases. ICterra “Imagine this being made possible through a blood draw or a noninvasive ‘virtual biopsy’ made possible by using MRI radionics; for example, a deep learning model could evaluate a brain MRI and determine if a brain tumor has a specific genetic mutation, such as IDH1 or BRAF,” she said. In a study published in 2023, Haver et al found that ChatGPT generated accurate responses to 88% of questions regarding screening and prevention of breast cancer, as confirmed by breast radiologists. AI Business Experts say there are some roadblocks we need to fix before AI can truly shine in treating cancer patients. Data Diversity Matters: Dr. Haddad warns that AI models trained on limited data can be biased and worsen existing healthcare inequalities. He stresses the need for diverse datasets that reflect the real patients who will be using these AI tools. Otherwise, they might not work well and could even harm certain groups. Sharing is Caring: Dr. Elemento points out that many medical centers are hesitant to share their data, which makes it hard to build diverse and robust AI models. We need more collaboration and data sharing to unlock the full potential of AI in cancer care. Disclaimer: The information you have just read about the use of AI in cancer care is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. It is based on a third-party posting and represents the opinions and views of the author(s) of that posting.   theStyle.world does not hold any responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or currency of the information provided. It is important to consult with a qualified healthcare professional for any questions or concerns you may have regarding your health or medical treatment. ————————————————— –  ————  

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 Cancer: Demystifying the Many Faces of the Disease on World Cancer Day

Cancer: Demystifying the Many Faces of the Disease on World Cancer Day

On World Cancer Day, we join forces in the fight against a powerful foe: Cancer, this diverse and complex disease spreads a long shadow, affecting many lives around the world. However, while cancer is sometimes referred to as a single entity, it emerges in a variety of forms, each with its own distinct characteristics and challenges. Let’s explore the enormous geography of cancer, learning about its various faces and the continuous battle against it. Cancer is a complex and varied illness that can affect every organ in the body. It is distinguished by the unregulated proliferation and division of aberrant cells, which can develop tumors and invade other tissues. There are about 200 different forms of cancer, each with its own distinct characteristics, causes, and treatment choices. Understanding the Basics of Cancer Cancer cells develop from normal cells that have had genetic alterations. Several factors can contribute to these alterations, including: Certain individuals have inherited mutations that increase their risk of developing cancer. Certain environmental variables, like tobacco smoke, UV radiation, and chemicals, can raise the risk of developing cancer. Lifestyle factors like diet, physical exercise, and weight can influence cancer risk. Cancer cells can grow and divide to produce tumors. These tumors might be benign (not cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). Malignant tumors can spread to other tissues and organs through a process known as metastasis. This is why cancer is such a dangerous disease. The Different Types of Cancer Cancer can be classified in a number of ways, including: By the type of tissue affected: There are five main types of cancer, based on the type of tissue they affect. Carcinoma: This type of cancer affects epithelial cells, which line the surfaces of organs and glands. Examples of carcinomas include breast cancer, lung cancer, and colon cancer. Sarcoma: This type of cancer affects connective tissues, such as bone, cartilage, fat, and muscle. Examples of sarcomas include osteosarcoma (bone cancer) and liposarcoma (fat cancer). Leukemia: This type of cancer affects the blood and bone marrow. Lymphoma: This type of cancer affects the lymphatic system, which is part of the immune system. Myeloma: This type of cancer affects plasma cells, a type of white blood cell. By the stage of the disease: The stage of cancer refers to the extent to which the cancer has spread. Early-stage cancers are localized to the area where they started, while advanced-stage cancers have spread to other parts of the body. By the grade of the cancer: The grade of a cancer refers to how abnormal the cancer cells look under a microscope. Higher-grade cancers tend to be more aggressive and grow faster than lower-grade cancers. Some of the most common types of cancer include: Breast cancer: The most common cancer in women, breast cancer affects the cells in the breast tissue. Lung cancer: The leading cause of cancer death in both men and women, lung cancer is most often caused by smoking. Colorectal cancer: This type of cancer affects the colon and rectum. Prostate cancer: The most common cancer in men, prostate cancer affects the gland that produces seminal fluid. Skin cancer: The most common type of cancer overall, skin cancer can affect any part of the body. Melanoma: A serious type of skin cancer that can spread quickly if not caught early. Treatment Options for Cancer The treatment options for cancer vary depending on the type of cancer, the stage of the disease, and the overall health of the patient. Some common treatment options include: Surgery: Surgery to remove the tumor or cancerous tissue. Radiation therapy: The use of high-energy beams to kill cancer cells. Chemotherapy: The use of drugs to kill cancer cells. Targeted therapy: Drugs that target specific weaknesses in cancer cells. Immunotherapy: Drugs that help the body’s immune system fight cancer. Coping with Cancer A cancer diagnosis can be overwhelming, but there are resources available to help you cope with the emotional and physical challenges of the disease. These resources may include: Support groups: Connecting with other people who have cancer can provide emotional support and understanding. Counseling: A therapist can help you deal with the stress and anxiety of cancer. Palliative care: This type of care focuses on relieving the symptoms of cancer and improving your quality of life. Cancer is a complex and challenging disease that requires strength and willpower, but there is hope. Many cancers can be successfully treated if they are detected and treated early. If you are concerned about your cancer risk, speak with your doctor about screening choices and strategies to lower it. **This article is for general informational purposes only and should not be interpreted as medical advice.** All content featured on The Style.World is created by third-party contributors and does not necessarily reflect the views or opinions of The Style.World. We make no guarantees regarding the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information provided. Please seek your own professional advice before relying on any of the information presented here.

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